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Comparison of intravitreal injection techniques with and without a speculum using eyelid retraction with a

Hanny Rui Qi Chen1, Gabriel Costa de Andrade2, Lucas Kenji Arimori2

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Chen.hanny@hotmail.com.

International Journal of Retina and Vitreous
|October 30, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

No abstract available in PubMed .

Keywords:
Cotton swabEyelid retractionEyelid speculumIntravitreal injectionPainVisual analog scale

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