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[Is it possible to prevent mandibular notching after bilateral sagittal splitting osteotomy. Clinical case]
A A Mashkina1, M A Romanovsky2
1Central Research Institute of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
Summary
Mandibular notching after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) causes aesthetic issues. This study reviews BSSO risk factors and introduces a novel technique to prevent mandibular contour irregularities during healing.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Orthognathic Surgery
- Surgical Anatomy
Background:
- Healing after mandibular osteotomy can lead to contour deformities.
- Mandibular notching compromises facial aesthetics and necessitates revision surgery.
- Bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) is a common procedure with potential aesthetic complications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a literature review on risk factors for mandibular notching post-BSSO.
- To present an original preventative technique for mandibular contour irregularities.
- To improve aesthetic outcomes following orthognathic surgery.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature search for studies on BSSO and mandibular notching.
- Analysis of identified risk factors associated with osteotomy site healing.
- Description of a novel surgical technique designed for prevention.
Main Results:
- Key risk factors contributing to mandibular notching were identified.
- The proposed technique aims to mitigate bone resorption and contour deformities.
- Evidence-based review highlights the need for preventative strategies.
Conclusions:
- Mandibular notching is a significant concern in BSSO.
- The proposed technique offers a potential solution for preventing aesthetic deformities.
- Further research and clinical application are warranted to validate the preventative technique.

