Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Hand hygiene01:23

Hand hygiene

5.5K
Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
Hand washing...
5.5K
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

3.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
3.6K
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection01:26

Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection

13.2K
The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
13.2K
Antimicrobial Effectiveness01:28

Antimicrobial Effectiveness

894
The effectiveness of antimicrobial agents depends on various factors influencing their ability to eliminate microbial populations. Larger microbial populations require more time for complete eradication, emphasizing the importance of population size analysis when evaluating antimicrobial efficacy.Microbial resistance to antimicrobial agents varies significantly. Highly resilient microorganisms include endospores, gram-negative bacteria, and non-enveloped viruses, while prions are exceptionally...
894
Endocarditis III: Medical Management01:18

Endocarditis III: Medical Management

206
Infective endocarditis management involves a multifaceted approach encompassing infection prevention, lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapy, and surgical management.Infection Prevention:Hand Hygiene: Thorough handwashing is crucial to prevent the spread of infection. Hand hygiene should be performed regularly, especially before and after using the restroom.Oral Hygiene: Good oral hygiene is essential. It includes brushing teeth immediately after waking up and before bed, flossing...
206
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management01:29

Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management

312
Infective endocarditis (IE) is a chronic infection of the heart's endocardium, primarily affecting the heart valves. A detailed nursing assessment for a patient with IE involves collecting subjective and objective data to ensure an accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.Subjective DataThe nurse gathers information about the patient's symptoms and complaints during the subjective assessment. Patients with infective endocarditis often report non-specific symptoms that can mimic other...
312

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Partial Hand Amputations and Prosthetics: Maximizing Intuitive Control.

Hand clinics·2026
Same author

Optimizing the Transradial Amputation.

Hand clinics·2026
Same author

Algorithm for Surgical Management of Symptomatic Hand and Digital Neuromas.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open·2026
Same author

Unique convertible shoulder modular replacement trabecular titanium hybrid glenoid component in anatomic shoulder arthroplasty: 5-7 year outcome data.

Journal of shoulder and elbow arthroplasty·2026
Same author

The Risk of Lymphedema in Elective Hand Surgery After Axillary Lymph Node Sampling: A Prospective, Cohort Study.

Hand (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same author

Body Mass Index and the Risk of Repeat Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Failure.

Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine·2026
Same journal

Retrospective study comparing first- and new-generation proximal humerus locking plates in 152 proximal humerus fracture cases.

JSES reviews, reports, and techniques·2026
Same journal

Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: the effect of cuff tear size on outcomes and recovery trajectories.

JSES reviews, reports, and techniques·2026
Same journal

Comprehensive arthroscopic management procedure and autologous microfragmented adipose tissue infiltration in mild-to-moderate glenohumeral osteoarthritis: two-year follow-up outcomes.

JSES reviews, reports, and techniques·2026
Same journal

Osteosynthesis versus arthroplasty in the management of radial head fractures: a retrospective cohort study.

JSES reviews, reports, and techniques·2026
Same journal

Ligation of the anterior humeral circumflex artery ablates blood flow to the lesser tuberosity osteotomy in a cadaveric model.

JSES reviews, reports, and techniques·2026
Same journal

Geographic retention and gender-based trends among orthopedic shoulder and elbow surgeons in the United States.

JSES reviews, reports, and techniques·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 12, 2026

A Novel Method to Determine the Longitudinal Antibacterial Activity of Drug-Eluting Materials
06:18

A Novel Method to Determine the Longitudinal Antibacterial Activity of Drug-Eluting Materials

Published on: March 3, 2023

1.8K

The use of vancomycin powder in total elbow arthroplasty; can we decrease infection risk?

Maria S Kammire1, Blake H Hodgens1, Nainisha Chintalapudi1

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Atrium Health - Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC, USA.

JSES Reviews, Reports, and Techniques
|November 3, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Intraoperative vancomycin powder (IVP) may reduce the risk of periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) after total elbow arthroplasty (TEA). While not statistically significant in this study, the observed reduction in PJIs led authors to routinely use IVP in TEA procedures.

Keywords:
Elbow arthroplastyElbow infectionPeriprosthetic joint infection (PJI)Topical vancomycinTotal elbow arthroplasty (TEA)VancomycinVancomycin powder

More Related Videos

Treatment with Vancomycin Loaded Calcium Sulphate and Autogenous Bone in an Improved Rabbit Model of Bone Infection
09:09

Treatment with Vancomycin Loaded Calcium Sulphate and Autogenous Bone in an Improved Rabbit Model of Bone Infection

Published on: March 14, 2019

9.4K
Novel Diagnostics in Revision Arthroplasty: Implant Sonication and Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
10:35

Novel Diagnostics in Revision Arthroplasty: Implant Sonication and Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction

Published on: December 3, 2017

11.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 12, 2026

A Novel Method to Determine the Longitudinal Antibacterial Activity of Drug-Eluting Materials
06:18

A Novel Method to Determine the Longitudinal Antibacterial Activity of Drug-Eluting Materials

Published on: March 3, 2023

1.8K
Treatment with Vancomycin Loaded Calcium Sulphate and Autogenous Bone in an Improved Rabbit Model of Bone Infection
09:09

Treatment with Vancomycin Loaded Calcium Sulphate and Autogenous Bone in an Improved Rabbit Model of Bone Infection

Published on: March 14, 2019

9.4K
Novel Diagnostics in Revision Arthroplasty: Implant Sonication and Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
10:35

Novel Diagnostics in Revision Arthroplasty: Implant Sonication and Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction

Published on: December 3, 2017

11.5K

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Infectious Disease
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) carries a higher risk of postoperative infection than shoulder arthroplasty.
  • Periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) remain a significant complication following TEA.
  • Investigating methods to mitigate PJI risk is crucial for improving patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of intraoperative vancomycin powder (IVP) in reducing PJIs after TEA.
  • To analyze the association between IVP use and PJI rates in a large cohort of TEA patients.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective longitudinal review of 299 primary TEA patients over 22 years.
  • Analysis of PJI rates in patients who received IVP versus those who did not.
  • Statistical comparison of PJI incidence, readmission, and reoperation rates.

Main Results:

  • Patients receiving IVP had a lower PJI rate (7.7%) compared to those without IVP (13.5%), though not statistically significant (P=.169).
  • Factors associated with increased PJI risk included age under 65, rheumatoid arthritis, and higher BMI.
  • No significant differences in readmission or reoperation rates were observed between groups.

Conclusions:

  • Intraoperative vancomycin powder (IVP) showed a trend towards reducing PJI risk in total elbow arthroplasty (TEA).
  • The study suggests IVP may be beneficial, despite non-significant results possibly due to sample size.
  • Authors now routinely use IVP for TEA based on observed trends and potential benefits.