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Data-Driven Fatigue Prediction of Superalloys: A Novel Strategy Integrating Transfer Learning and Partial Label
Haopeng Lv1, Jiawei Yin1, Dayong Wu1,2
1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050018, P. R. China.
Advanced Science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|November 7, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a new machine learning framework to predict superalloy fatigue performance, effectively handling ambiguous data. The approach improves accuracy and interpretability by linking composition, microstructure, and properties.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Computational Materials Science
- Machine Learning Applications
Background:
- Machine learning (ML) offers efficient material property prediction but struggles with ambiguous data.
- Data integrity issues, especially ambiguous data, hinder the widespread application of ML in materials science.
- Predicting fatigue performance in superalloys is critical for engineering applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel ML strategy for predicting superalloy fatigue performance using ambiguous compositional data.
- To enhance model interpretability by uncovering composition-microstructure-property relationships.
- To establish a robust framework for materials property prediction applicable to broader datasets.
Main Methods:
- Integration of partial label learning and transfer learning to manage ambiguous compositional data.
- Enrichment of microstructural features via thermodynamic calculations based on composition.
- Development of ML models for fatigue performance prediction in superalloys.
Main Results:
- Achieved superior predictive accuracy for superalloy fatigue performance.
- Demonstrated robust generalization capabilities validated through experimental data.
- Enhanced model interpretability by revealing underlying composition-microstructure-property correlations.
Conclusions:
- The proposed framework effectively addresses ambiguous data challenges in materials property prediction.
- The integration of partial label and transfer learning offers a powerful approach for materials informatics.
- This methodology has significant potential for advancing materials design and discovery.
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