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Selpercatinib plus cemiplimab in RET positive medullary thyroid cancer patient with skin cancers
Laura Deborah Locati1,2, Federica Puce1,2, Vito Amoroso3
1Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Background:
Remarkable advancements in the therapeutic armamentarium for medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) have been observed in the last 10 years. The current understanding of driver mutations, such as RET and RAS, has enabled the development of new therapies for advanced and metastatic disease, demonstrating improved efficacy.
Patient Findings:
A patient with RET-positive hereditary MTC developed multiple skin cancers (basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas) along with progression of MTC after 12 years of treatment with vandetanib. Once surgery to manage skin cancers has been excluded, the patient received a combination of selpercatinib and cemiplimab, and has been on this treatment at the full dose for 15 months, with ongoing therapy.
Summary:
The combination of selpercatinib and cemiplimab was possible, with no new safety signals observed.
Insights
New combination therapy shows promise for advanced medullary thyroid cancer (MTC). Selpercatinib and cemiplimab were safely combined in a patient with RET-positive MTC and skin cancers, demonstrating a viable treatment option.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Genetics
Background:
- Recent advancements in medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) therapeutics are driven by understanding mutations like RET and RAS.
- New therapies have improved outcomes for advanced and metastatic MTC.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the safety and feasibility of combining selpercatinib and cemiplimab in a patient with advanced RET-positive hereditary MTC and secondary skin cancers.
Main Methods:
- A patient with RET-positive hereditary MTC, previously treated with vandetanib, developed skin cancers and MTC progression.
- Surgical options for skin cancer were excluded.
- The patient initiated combination therapy with selpercatinib and cemiplimab for 15 months.
Main Results:
- The combination therapy was administered at full dosage for 15 months.
- No new safety concerns or adverse events were reported during the treatment period.
Conclusions:
- Combination therapy with selpercatinib and cemiplimab is a feasible treatment option for advanced RET-positive MTC.
- This combination did not introduce new safety signals, suggesting a favorable safety profile.
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