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Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Deep Neuromuscular Blockade Leads to a Larger Intraabdominal Volume During Laparoscopy
Published on: June 25, 2013
Maxim A Chinikov1, Hassan Othman2,3, Razmik A Keshishyan1
1Department of Hospital Surgery, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, RUS.
Preoperative botulinum toxin type A (BTA) injections safely reduced large ventral hernia defects in a patient with comorbidities. This approach facilitated complex hernia repair and improved patient outcomes.
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