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Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Designed for Molecular Recycling: A Lignin-Derived Semi-aromatic Biobased Polymer
Published on: November 30, 2020
Synthesis of hypercrosslinked polymers using coconut oil as a renewable, bio-based solvent
Paul Schweng1,2, Anastasiia Naryshkina1, Alexander Blocher1
1Institute of Materials Chemistry and Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna Währinger Straße 42 1090 Vienna Austria robert.woodward@univie.ac.at.
Abstract:
We report a sustainable approach to the synthesis of hypercrosslinked polymers by replacing conventional chlorinated solvents with renewable bio-based oils. Hypercrosslinked polymers are widely used porous materials in both academic and industrial settings, yet their synthesis remains heavily reliant on chlorinated solvents subject to growing regulatory restrictions due to their environmental and health hazards. Here, we identify coconut oil as an effective alternative solvent for the synthesis of high surface area hypercrosslinked polymers (>400 m2 g-1) with excellent thermal and chemical stability. We explore the role of fatty acid composition in the oil, finding that saturated acid content correlates to network porosity. By demonstrating that benign, renewable substrates can replace hazardous solvents, this work provides a timely and practical step toward greener polymer production methods.
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