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Mandibular Osteomas: Report of Two Cases With Surgical Management
Tito Molina1, Mark W Gonzalez2, Haeseong Lee2
1Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Post-Graduate Program University of Puerto Rico San Juan Puerto Rico USA.
Clinical Case Reports
|November 12, 2025
Summary
Solitary peripheral osteomas of the mandible, benign bone tumors, can cause facial deformity. Early diagnosis with CT scans and surgical removal are key for successful treatment and preventing recurrence.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Skeletal Radiology
- Oncology
Background:
- Osteomas of the mandible are benign bone tumors that can lead to significant facial deformity.
- Accurate diagnosis and management are crucial for patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the diagnostic modalities and treatment strategies for solitary peripheral osteomas of the mandible.
- To emphasize the importance of ruling out Gardner's syndrome.
Main Methods:
- Computed Tomography (CT) scans for imaging.
- Surgical excision for treatment.
- Systematic evaluation for associated conditions.
Main Results:
- CT scans effectively visualize osteomas as well-circumscribed, hyperdense masses.
- Surgical excision demonstrated a 100% success rate with no observed recurrences.
- Prompt evaluation is vital to exclude Gardner's syndrome, particularly with multiple lesions.
Conclusions:
- Solitary peripheral mandibular osteomas require early diagnosis and intervention for optimal functional and esthetic results.
- Surgical management is highly effective, with no recurrence noted.
- Systematic evaluation is essential to rule out Gardner's syndrome.
