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Does who responds matter?: exploring potential proxy response bias in the Washington Group Short Set disability

Aaron Beuoy1, Kelsey S Goddard1

  • 1Institute for Health and Disability Policy Studies, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, United States.

Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics
|November 17, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Proxy respondents are significantly more likely to be classified as having a disability using the Washington Group Short Set (WG-SS). This finding highlights potential biases in disability prevalence estimates and impacts health equity research.

Keywords:
WG-SS and disability estimatesWG-SS and proxy respondentsWashington Group Short Set (WG-SS)disability estimatesproxy respondents

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