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Heterogeneous network location, digitalization, and patent applications in China.

Baoxiang Li1

  • 1School of Economics and Management, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, 361024, China. libx509@163.com.

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Heterogeneous Knowledge Transfer Networks (HKTNs) evolve dynamically, with key positions enhancing firm innovation. Digitalization impacts structural holes more than centrality in this process.

Keywords:
CentralityDigitalizationFirm innovationHeterogeneous networkKnowledge transfer network (KTNs)Structural hole

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Area of Science:

  • Network Science
  • Innovation Management
  • Organizational Dynamics

Background:

  • Effective knowledge transfer is vital for firm innovation.
  • Understanding the evolution of knowledge transfer networks is essential.
  • Heterogeneous Knowledge Transfer Networks (HKTNs) represent complex inter-firm relationships.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the dynamic characteristics of HKTNs.
  • To explore the evolutionary impact of network positions on firm innovation.
  • To investigate the moderating role of digitalization.

Main Methods:

  • Construction of HKTNs using complex relational data (2011-2020).
  • Application of Social Network Analysis (SNA).
  • Utilized Negative Binomial Regression for evolutionary effect analysis.

Main Results:

  • Dynamic shifts in information control and influence positions within HKTNs.
  • Evolutionary centrality and structural holes significantly boost firm innovation.
  • Digitalization negatively moderates the structural hole-innovation link, with no significant effect on centrality.

Conclusions:

  • Network position dynamics are critical for knowledge transfer and innovation.
  • Strategic positioning within HKTNs can enhance innovation capabilities.
  • Digitalization's impact on innovation is contingent on network structure.