Breastfeeding Measurement - How Do We Define and Measure Breastfeeding Cessation Across Scientific Disciplines?
M A Theurich1,2, J Gencel-Augusto1,2, M S Butler3
1Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU Munich), Munich, Germany.
Summary
This study refines the definition of breastfeeding cessation, offering guidance on measurement levels and tools. It aims to standardize terminology for infant feeding transitions in research.
Area of Science:
- Infant and child nutrition research
- Public health interventions
- Anthropology and psychology of feeding behaviors
Background:
- The term "weaning" lacks precise definition across colloquial, clinical, and scientific contexts.
- Previous work highlighted "breastfeeding cessation" as a key concept needing clearer definition.
- Standardized terminology is crucial for accurate research on infant and young child feeding transitions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a precise definition of breastfeeding cessation.
- To guide researchers in selecting appropriate measurement levels for breastfeeding cessation.
- To foster a common understanding of parameters, tools, and approaches for measuring breastfeeding cessation.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of existing definitions and measurement tools.
- Cross-disciplinary analysis drawing from clinical research, public health, psychology, and anthropology.
- Discussion of potential parameters and proxies for breastfeeding cessation.
Main Results:
- Identification of key parameters and proxies for measuring breastfeeding cessation.
- Overview of relevant measurement tools and instruments for both qualitative and quantitative research.
- Emphasis on the importance of discipline-specific perspectives in understanding breastfeeding cessation.
Conclusions:
- Precise definition and measurement of breastfeeding cessation are essential for accurate research.
- Standardized approaches will improve the comparability and reliability of findings on infant feeding.
- Interdisciplinary collaboration enhances the understanding and measurement of breastfeeding cessation.
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