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Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Multimodal Analysis of Microplastics in Drinking Water using a Silicon Nanomembrane Analysis Pipeline
Published on: June 13, 2025
Microplastics in human body: accumulation, natural clearance, and biomedical detoxification strategies
Yeongbeom Hong1, Samuel Ken-En Gan2,3, Bong Sup Shim1
1Department of Chemical Engineering and Program in Biomedical Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, 22212 Republic of Korea.
Abstract:
Microplastics have become ubiquitous in modern environments, entering the human body through multiple pathways, including air, water, and food. Recent evidence shows that microplastics penetrate deep into the human body and accumulate in tissues. Despite escalating exposure to microplastics and growing concerns about potential toxicity, strategies for microplastic clearance from the body have yet to be explored. This review summarizes current knowledge on exposure pathways, distribution, accumulation mechanisms, and health risks of microplastics and critically evaluates natural clearance mechanisms in human and their limitations. Further, we investigate potential biomedical strategies for microplastic clearance and detoxification and synthesize considerations for clinical translation.
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