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Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Analysis (ICP-MS) and Particle Size Distribution of Commercially
R M Therraddi Muthu1, T Manigandan2, Sumathi Jones3
1Department of Dental Science, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Introduction:
The effectiveness and safety of toothpaste formulations, both herbal and nonherbal, are influenced by a number of ingredients, such as detergents, sweeteners, and abrasives.
Materials And Methods:
Using Inductively Coupled Plasma mass spectrometry, this study examined the chemical makeup of two widely available toothpastes in India: Dabur Red, which is herbal, and Colgate Strong Teeth, nonherbal. The analysis concentrated on the amounts of sweeteners, abrasive agents, and other important components.
Results:
The findings showed that nonherbal toothpastes, especially Colgate Strong Care, had higher concentrations of sodium saccharine, sorbitol, hydrated silica, and calcium carbonate, all of which increased abrasivity. Lower amounts of these compounds were found in herbal toothpastes, indicating a softer formulation. The anticariogenic and antihypersensitive qualities of potassium nitrate and fluoride were unique to Colgate.
Conclusion:
This study emphasizes the unique qualities of herbal and nonherbal toothpaste formulations, highlighting the necessity of striking a balance between cleansing effectiveness and safety.
