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A novel method of bayesian genetic optimization on automated hyperparameter tuning.

Qi Li1, Norshaliza Kamaruddin2, Jia Zhang3

  • 1Faculty of Artificial Intelligence, UTM, Malaysia.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a Bayesian-based Genetic Algorithm (BayGA) to optimize stock market prediction models. The novel approach enhances Deep Neural Network (DNN) performance, significantly outperforming major stock indices.

Keywords:
Automatic hyperparameters tuningBayesianGenetic algorithmMultilayer perceptron (MLP); Long-Short term memory neural network (LSTM); cross-sectional stock return prediction

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Finance
  • Machine Learning
  • Financial Forecasting

Background:

  • Manual hyperparameter tuning in financial models can reduce prediction accuracy.
  • Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) show promise but require careful parameter optimization.
  • Symbolic Genetic Programming (SGP) offers a framework for automated model development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an automated hyperparameter tuning method for stock market prediction using a novel Bayesian-based Genetic Algorithm (BayGA).
  • To integrate BayGA with a Deep Neural Network (DNN) framework for enhanced financial forecasting.
  • To evaluate the predictive performance of the proposed model against major stock indices.

Main Methods:

  • Integration of Symbolic Genetic Programming (SGP) with Bayesian techniques within a Deep Neural Network (DNN).
  • Development and application of a Bayesian-based Genetic Algorithm (BayGA) for automated hyperparameter optimization.
  • Comparative analysis of the proposed DNN-BayGA model against benchmark stock indices (HS300, CSI500, CSI1000).

Main Results:

  • The DNN model combined with BayGA demonstrated superior performance compared to major stock indices.
  • Annualized returns for the DNN-BayGA model exceeded HS300 by 10.06%, CSI500 by 8.62%, and CSI1000 by 16.42%.
  • The model achieved significant Calmar Ratios: 3.83 for HS300, 2.71 for CSI500, and 6.20 for CSI1000.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed Bayesian-based Genetic Algorithm (BayGA) effectively optimizes hyperparameters for stock market prediction.
  • The integrated DNN-BayGA framework offers a robust and high-performing solution for financial forecasting.
  • This approach significantly enhances predictive accuracy and financial returns in stock market analysis.