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Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Micromanipulation of Chromosomes in Insect Spermatocytes
Published on: October 22, 2018
Protocol for quantifying coccidian parasite mechanics and rupture force using advanced micromanipulation-based
Jana El Husseiny1, Pierre-Henri Puech1, Aurélien Dumètre1
1Adhesion and Inflammation Laboratory (LAI), Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, Inserm, 13288 Marseille, France.
Abstract:
Coccidian parasites can rely on their mechanical properties to infect their hosts. Here, we detail a microindentation-based technique for quantifying the wall mechanics of coccidian oocysts. We describe steps for micropipette fabrication, calibration of flexible microindenters, system assembly, and quantifying indentation and rupture forces. We then present procedures for automated data analysis using open-source software and programming languages. The protocol enables measurement of wall rupture forces and is applicable to study the integrity of parasites under various physiological conditions.
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