Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

934
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
934
Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

1.2K
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
1.2K
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

1.1K
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
1.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Dementia as a Marker of Poor Outcome After Hip Hemiarthroplasty.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons·2026
Same author

Pathogenic Variants in HGSNAT associated with Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa without Overt Sanfilippo Syndrome.

Retinal cases & brief reports·2026
Same author

Resolution of Refractory Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia in Costello Syndrome Using Trametinib: A Case Supporting MEK Inhibitors as Targeted, Specific Antiarrhythmic.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A·2026
Same author

Can we predict functional recovery following non-operative treatment of proximal humerus fractures?

Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma·2026
Same author

Fixation of Basicervical Hip Fractures: Are Outcomes Distinct from Neighboring Valgus Neck and Intertrochanteric Fractures?

HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery·2026
Same author

Preclinical Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of QLS-111: A Novel Formulation of an Adenosine Triphosphate-Sensitive Potassium Channel Opener.

Ophthalmology science·2026
Same journal

Focal Epithelial Bullae at the Air-Cornea Interface After Glaucoma Surgery.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma·2026
Same journal

Effect of intraocular pressure control on visual field progression in the HORIZON trial.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma·2026
Same journal

Comparing national microinvasive glaucoma surgery procedure rates in response to Medicare and industry payment changes.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma·2026
Same journal

Standardized Classification System for Dysphotopsia Reporting.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma·2026
Same journal

The Flip Sides of Interventional Glaucoma.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma·2026
Same journal

Intraocular Pressure Measurement Variability in the Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Full-Circle Cauterization of Limbal Vascular Plexus for Surgically Induced Glaucoma in Rodents
10:10

Full-Circle Cauterization of Limbal Vascular Plexus for Surgically Induced Glaucoma in Rodents

Published on: February 15, 2022

1.8K

Glaucoma Management in Sturge-Weber Syndrome Using the Delphi Process.

Kinza Abbas1, Bailey Harrison2, Ta Chen Peter Chang3

  • 1Inspira Medical Center, Mullica Hill, New Jersey.

Ophthalmology. Glaucoma
|November 28, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Ophthalmology experts reached consensus on early glaucoma screening for Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) patients, recommending assessment within one month of birth. However, consensus was not achieved on follow-up visit timing for SWS patients.

Keywords:
GlaucomaPort wine birthmarkSturge–Weber syndrome

More Related Videos

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
05:05

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma

Published on: January 26, 2018

12.6K
Glaucoma-inducing Procedure in an In Vivo Rat Model and Whole-mount Retina Preparation
08:30

Glaucoma-inducing Procedure in an In Vivo Rat Model and Whole-mount Retina Preparation

Published on: March 12, 2016

13.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Full-Circle Cauterization of Limbal Vascular Plexus for Surgically Induced Glaucoma in Rodents
10:10

Full-Circle Cauterization of Limbal Vascular Plexus for Surgically Induced Glaucoma in Rodents

Published on: February 15, 2022

1.8K
Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
05:05

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma

Published on: January 26, 2018

12.6K
Glaucoma-inducing Procedure in an In Vivo Rat Model and Whole-mount Retina Preparation
08:30

Glaucoma-inducing Procedure in an In Vivo Rat Model and Whole-mount Retina Preparation

Published on: March 12, 2016

13.5K

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Genetics
  • Pediatrics

Background:

  • Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by a port-wine birthmark, neurological abnormalities, and glaucoma.
  • Ophthalmic complications, particularly glaucoma, significantly impact patient outcomes in SWS.
  • Standardized guidelines for the ophthalmic care of SWS patients are lacking.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish consensus among North American glaucoma experts on the screening, diagnosis, and management of ophthalmic manifestations in Sturge-Weber syndrome.
  • To identify areas of agreement and disagreement in clinical practice for SWS patients.

Main Methods:

  • A modified Delphi methodology was employed, involving two rounds of electronic questionnaires followed by an in-person expert meeting.
  • Participants included North American glaucoma specialists with experience in managing SWS patients.
  • Consensus was defined as agreement among at least 85% of participants in electronic rounds and 70% in the in-person meeting.

Main Results:

  • Consensus was reached that all SWS patients with a facial port-wine birthmark require glaucoma assessment within one month of birth.
  • Specific recommendations were made for increased screening frequency in cases of bilateral eyelid involvement, choroidal hemangioma, or elevated episcleral venous pressure.
  • No consensus was achieved regarding the optimal timing for follow-up visits.
  • For children aged ≥4 years with glaucoma, medical intervention is the preferred initial approach, while surgical intervention, specifically goniosurgery, is recommended for children <4 years.

Conclusions:

  • The established consensus aims to enhance clinical practice and improve patient outcomes for individuals with SWS.
  • Areas lacking consensus highlight potential variations in clinical practice, conflicting evidence, or opportunities for future research.