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A Human Cerebral Organoid Model of Neural Cell Transplantation
Published on: July 21, 2023
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AI and organoid platforms for brain-targeted theranostics
Rui Ye1, Yupei Zhang2,3, Wan Xu1
1State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
Theranostics
|December 5, 2025
Summary
This review proposes an intelligent theranostic paradigm using brain organoids and AI to accelerate nanomedicine development for complex brain diseases, improving drug design and targeting.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Biotechnology
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- Developing therapies for complex brain diseases is challenging due to biological complexity and the blood-brain barrier.
- Traditional research and development (R&D) for nanomedicines is inefficient.
Purpose of the Study:
- Introduce an intelligent theranostic paradigm to accelerate nanomedicine development for brain diseases.
- Integrate high-fidelity brain organoid models, high-throughput screening (HTS/HCS), and Artificial Intelligence (AI).
Main Methods:
- Utilize brain organoid platforms for diagnostic data generation on nanomedicine performance.
- Employ AI to process organoid data for therapeutic guidance.
- Implement a closed-loop workflow for rational drug design, synthesis, and interaction prediction.
Main Results:
- The proposed paradigm enables AI-driven convergence for nanomedicine development.
- Predictive data from organoids guides AI in therapeutic strategy.
- Accelerated development of precisely targeted and individualized nanomedicines is anticipated.
Conclusions:
- The AI-driven theranostic paradigm offers a novel approach to overcome R&D inefficiencies.
- This integrated workflow promises significant acceleration in developing effective nanomedicines for brain diseases.
- This approach provides new hope for treating complex neurological disorders.

