Keeping patients moving: Understanding appropriate adaptive devices for positioning and mobility

Area of Science:

• Pediatric healthcare
• Rehabilitation engineering
• Assistive technology

Background:

• Children and youth with special healthcare needs (CYSHCN) encounter significant life challenges.
• Assistive and adaptive devices significantly improve function, accessibility, and quality of life for CYSHCN.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore adaptive devices for positioning and mobility for CYSHCN.
• To provide an overview of commonly used durable medical equipment (DME).
• To detail the process of ordering DME for pediatric patients.

Main Methods:

• Review of commonly used DME for positioning and mobility.
• Analysis of indications for various devices.
• Comparison of advantages and disadvantages of different DME options.
• Outline of the DME ordering process.

Main Results:

• DME selection and ordering present unique challenges compared to routine care.
• Pediatricians and primary care providers must recognize the importance of assistive devices.
• Understanding device indications, benefits, and drawbacks is crucial for informed selection.

Conclusions:

• Effective selection and ordering of DME are vital for enhancing the lives of CYSHCN.
• Healthcare providers need clear guidance on navigating the DME process.
• Adaptive devices play a critical role in supporting the independence and well-being of children with special healthcare needs.