Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 9, 2026

06:02
Posterior Approach for Debridement of the Psoas Abscess
Published on: March 2, 2020
11.9K
Multi-headed psoas major - case report
Marta Pośnik1, Krystian Maślanka2, Nicol Zielinska2
1Department of Anatomical Dissection and Donation, Medical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland.
Folia Morphologica
|December 8, 2025
Summary
Anatomical variations in the psoas major muscle are rare. This study documents an unusual multiheaded psoas major muscle, highlighting the importance of recognizing such morphological anomalies.
Area of Science:
- Anatomy
- Morphology
Background:
- Anatomical variations are common in human muscles.
- An exceptionally rare multiheaded psoas major muscle with diverse morphology is presented.
Purpose of the Study:
- To document an uncommon anatomical variation of the psoas major muscle.
- To emphasize the clinical significance of morphological variability in anatomical structures.
Main Methods:
- Observation during routine posterior abdominal wall dissection.
- Identification, photography, and measurement of the abnormal muscle.
Main Results:
- A multiheaded psoas major muscle with atypical morphology was identified.
Conclusions:
- Atypical morphology can have significant clinical implications.
- Documenting morphological variability is crucial for clinical practice and anatomical knowledge.

