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CS-D: A dataset for disease in tea leaf (Camellia sinensis) from Assam
Megha Gupta1, Sunaina Garg1, Nabamita Deb2
1Department of Computer Application, RIMT University, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India.
Data in Brief
|December 9, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a new dataset of healthy and diseased tea leaves, crucial for developing AI models to detect pests and diseases affecting tea quality.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Science
- Plant Pathology
- Computer Vision
Background:
- Tea quality is significantly impacted by diseases affecting tea leaves.
- Accurate identification of tea leaf diseases is essential for maintaining crop health and yield.
- Existing datasets may not adequately represent the diversity of tea leaf pathologies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a comprehensive dataset of healthy and diseased tea leaves for research.
- To facilitate the development of machine learning models for automated tea leaf disease detection.
- To support advancements in agricultural technology for tea cultivation.
Main Methods:
- Collected images of tea leaves from seven distinct locations in Assam over seven months.
- Utilized three smartphone devices with varying pixel resolutions for data acquisition.
- Preprocessed the raw image data through resizing, augmentation, and cleaning techniques.
Main Results:
- The dataset includes five specific classes of diseased tea leaves: Tea Mosquito Bug, Red Spider Mite, Leaf Red Rust, Blister Blight, and Brown Blight.
- The dataset comprises both healthy and diseased tea leaf samples, offering a balanced view for model training.
- The data underwent rigorous cleaning and augmentation to enhance its utility for machine learning applications.
Conclusions:
- The proposed dataset serves as a valuable resource for researchers in plant pathology and computer vision.
- This dataset will enable the creation of more robust and accurate AI models for identifying tea leaf diseases.
- The availability of this dataset is expected to accelerate innovation in precision agriculture for the tea industry.

