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Updated: Jan 9, 2026

Coronoid-Temporalis Pedicled Flap for Orbital Floor Defect Reconstruction
Published on: December 5, 2025
A rare case of repeat severe facial dog bite injuries requiring two free flap reconstructions
Richard Clough1,2, Montadar Al-Azzawi1,3, Srinivasan Iyer1
1Department of Plastic Surgery, Royal Preston Hospital, Sharoe Green Road, Preston, Lancashire, United Kingdom.
Abstract:
Whilst the majority of dog bites result in minor injuries requiring treatment with antibiotics and washout, those requiring microsurgical reconstruction are rare. We report the unique case of an adult patient who sustained two severe dog bite injuries from his own dog, several years apart, which necessitated free flap reconstructions. This case presented a unique reconstructive challenge and raises important questions regarding current legislation around dangerous dogs.

