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Accuracy of nursing diagnoses of hospitalized people with HIV: implications for care
Bruna Lixinski Zuge1, Jarbas da Silva Ziani2, Jenifer Harter3
1Universidade Franciscana. Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Objectives:
to assess the accuracy of nursing diagnoses listed for the care of people living with HIV during hospitalization.
Methods:
a cross-sectional, documentary, retrospective research conducted in a hospital in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Data were collected from medical records of hospitalized individuals living with HIV. The Nursing Diagnostic Accuracy Scale and the NANDA-I taxonomy were used.
Results:
the sample consisted of 101 medical records and 218 diagnoses assessed. The prevalent diagnostic hypothesis as a precursor to the need for hospitalization was immunosuppression. The prevalent nursing diagnoses were "Risk for infection" (15.60%), "Risk for impaired skin integrity" (17.80%), and "Acute pain" (5.96%), with a predominance of accurate nursing diagnoses (60.55%).
Conclusions:
most diagnoses were accurate, while the null accuracy category was relevant in the sample, suggesting that knowledge on this topic needs to be strengthened in professional practice.
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