Perceived connectedness during the perinatal period: Implications for parent and child well-being

The perinatal period has been identified as a transitional time for parents, which can bring the experience of positive emotions as well as new stressors. In addition, social changes that occur during the perinatal period may contribute to increases in perceived isolation or provide opportunities to forge new connections. The positive mental and physical health benefits of social connection-the extent to which people feel close and connected to others-are widely supported. Given the unique neurobiological and psychological changes that occur during pregnancy and postpartum, we propose that feelings of social connection are especially important for protecting mental health and well-being during the perinatal period, which could also affect the developing child. Here, we outline a theoretical model of perceived connectedness during the perinatal period and identify key questions for future research, with a particular focus on parents' mental health and child developmental outcomes. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).