Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 7, 2026

Tilt Testing with Combined Lower Body Negative Pressure: a "Gold Standard" for Measuring Orthostatic Tolerance
Published on: March 21, 2013
Dizziness and orthostatic hypotension in a college student
Stephanie Hartman1, Meredith E Hayden1
1Division of Student Affairs, Department of Student Health & Wellness, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Abstract:
This case report describes a 19-year-old male college student without any major past medical history presenting with 3 days of dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. Initial vital signs showed tachycardia and orthostatic hypotension with hyponatremia identified during work up. He was initially thought to have viral gastroenteritis and treated with intravenous fluids, but experienced continued dizziness and orthostatic hypotension as well as weight loss and a bronzed skin tone over the following few days. Based on deteriorating clinical status, he required hospitalization for medical stabilization, evaluation, and treatment. He was ultimately diagnosed with primary adrenal insufficiency caused by autoimmune adrenal insufficiency. He was discharged in stable condition to outpatient care (endocrinology and college health) on maintenance steroids, with instructions for stress dosing when indicated.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Alterations in Blood Pressure
Hypertension (High blood pressure)
Hypertension occurs when blood pressure readings consistently exceed the normal range. It is diagnosed when systolic blood pressure (the top number, indicating pressure while the heart...
Equilibrium and Balance
Dysrhythmias VII: Nursing Management of Dysrhythmias
Dysrhythmias II: Classification of Tachyarrhythmias
Mitral Valve Prolapse II: Assessment and Management
Blood Pressure Imbalances and Circulatory Shock
Blood Pressure: Hypertension and Hypotension
Normal blood pressure is 120/80 mm Hg. Elevated blood pressure is 120-129/under 80 mm Hg. Hypertension, warranting treatment at 130/80 mm Hg, is often asymptomatic and can lead to severe cardiovascular events, aneurysms, peripheral arterial disease, chronic renal disease, or cardiac...

