Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Potential Due to a Polarized Object

Potential Due to a Polarized Object

A neutral atom consists of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by a negatively charged electron cloud. When placed in an external electric field, the external electric force pulls the electrons and nucleus apart, opposite to the intrinsic attraction between the nucleus and the electrons. The opposing forces balance each other with a slight shift between the center of masses of the nucleus and the electron cloud, resulting in a polarized atom. On the other hand, a few molecules, like water,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Intelligent Veterinary Disease Management Driven by Knowledge Graph for Conservation Breeding of Captive Forest Musk Deer.

Veterinary sciences·2026

Same author

Optimizing the genomic bit budget: an information-theoretic framework for trait-enriched genotyping and stratified screening in <i>Theobroma cacao</i>.

Horticulture research·2026

Same author

Pharmacokinetics, safety, and efficacy of fuzuloparib in combination with abiraterone acetate and prednisone in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: a phase 1 dose escalation and expansion study.

BMC cancer·2026

Same author

Constraining near-term projections of the South Asian high and Afro-Asian summer monsoon rainfall.

Nature communications·2026

Same author

Keypoint-Based Forest Musk Deer Behavioral Recognition Method.

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI·2026

Same author

Affinity Capillary Electrophoresis for the Study of Biomolecular Interactions: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives.

Journal of separation science·2026

Same journal

Targeted Delivery of Indole-3-Pyruvic Acid Suppresses Macrophage Ferroptosis to Enhance CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cell-Mediated Immunotherapy Response in Bladder Cancer.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)·2026

Same journal

Pathological Copper Overload Reprograms SOD1 Activation via COMMD1 to Promote Senescence and Fibrosis.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)·2026

Same journal

Bending-Resistant Intimate 3D Graphene-Metal Heterojunctions for Highly Sensitive and Robust Flexible Sensors.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)·2026

Same journal

A Pathology-Instructed Theranostic Platform with Mechanoadaptive and ROS-Powered Nanobreathing Functions for Precision Myocardial Repair.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)·2026

Same journal

Targeting p21-High Senescent Kupffer Cells Nanotherapeutically Potentiates Antitumor Immunity in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)·2026

Same journal

A Ceramic Network for Hybrid Solid Electrolyte Lithium Metal Batteries.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Demonstration of Equal-Intensity Beam Generation by Dielectric Metasurfaces

Demonstration of Equal-Intensity Beam Generation by Dielectric Metasurfaces

Published on: June 7, 2019

Polarization-Dependent 3D Holography Generated by Inverse Design Nanoprinting Metasurface.

Lingxing Xiong^1,2,3, Jintao Gong⁴, Fei Zhang^2,5,3

¹Key Laboratory for Information Science of Electromagnetic Waves (MoE), Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.

Advanced Science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)

|December 23, 2025

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces polarization-controlled metasurfaces for advanced 3D holographic imaging. This innovation enables compact, large-scale, multi-dimensional holographic displays with enhanced capabilities.

Keywords:

high efficiency gradient descent algorithm high throughput nanoprinting metasurface polarization‐dependent 3D display

More Related Videos

Demonstration of Spin-Multiplexed and Direction-Multiplexed All-Dielectric Visible Metaholograms

Demonstration of Spin-Multiplexed and Direction-Multiplexed All-Dielectric Visible Metaholograms

Published on: September 25, 2020

Uncovering Hidden Dynamics of Natural Photonic Structures Using Holographic Imaging

Uncovering Hidden Dynamics of Natural Photonic Structures Using Holographic Imaging

Published on: March 31, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Demonstration of Equal-Intensity Beam Generation by Dielectric Metasurfaces

Demonstration of Equal-Intensity Beam Generation by Dielectric Metasurfaces

Published on: June 7, 2019

Demonstration of Spin-Multiplexed and Direction-Multiplexed All-Dielectric Visible Metaholograms

Demonstration of Spin-Multiplexed and Direction-Multiplexed All-Dielectric Visible Metaholograms

Published on: September 25, 2020

Uncovering Hidden Dynamics of Natural Photonic Structures Using Holographic Imaging

Uncovering Hidden Dynamics of Natural Photonic Structures Using Holographic Imaging

Published on: March 31, 2022

Area of Science:

Optics and Photonics
Materials Science
Display Technology

Background:

3D holographic imaging offers immersive display potential.
Metasurfaces are lightweight and compact solutions for advanced displays.
Existing metasurfaces require enhanced capabilities for higher information storage and display freedom.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop a novel metasurface for enhanced 3D holographic imaging.
To incorporate polarization as an additional degree of freedom for imaging.
To accelerate the design and enable large-scale fabrication of these metasurfaces.

Main Methods:

Utilized polarization to introduce imaging freedom in metasurface design.
Applied gradient descent algorithms for accelerated design of polarization-dependent holographic imaging.
Developed a nanoprinting method using TiO2 particle-doped resin for large-scale metasurface fabrication.

Main Results:

Achieved 24 3D holographic images across four polarizations in simulations.
Demonstrated ten 3D holographic images across two polarizations in experimental settings.
Successfully fabricated large-scale polarization-dependent metasurfaces.

Conclusions:

The proposed metasurface design enhances 3D holographic imaging capabilities.
Gradient descent and nanoprinting accelerate development and commercialization.
This work advances multi-dimensional 3D holographic displays for commercial applications.