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This summary is machine-generated.

Daily pain significantly impacts older adults' subjective cognitive concerns. Effective pain management is crucial for maintaining cognitive health and daily functioning in this population.

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Cognitive Science
  • Pain Research

Background:

  • Pain is prevalent in older adults and associated with cognitive issues.
  • The daily impact of pain on subjective cognitive functioning is not well understood.
  • Smartphone-based ecological momentary assessments (EMA) offer real-time data to study these dynamic relationships.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the association between daily self-reported pain and subjective cognitive concerns (SCC) in community-dwelling older adults.
  • To understand how transient pain fluctuations influence cognitive self-perceptions and daily functioning.
  • To explore potential moderating factors in the pain-cognition relationship.

Main Methods:

  • 310 community-dwelling older adults completed 14 days of EMA, with 6 daily surveys.
  • Daily pain levels, pain interference with activities and concentration were recorded.
  • Linear mixed-effects models analyzed the association between pain and SCC, adjusting for covariates and exploring interactions.

Main Results:

  • Higher daily pain levels and interference with activities/concentration were linked to increased SCCs.
  • Significant interactions were found between pain and gender/depression.
  • Females showed weaker associations between pain interference and SCCs; higher depression scores amplified pain's effect on SCCs.

Conclusions:

  • Daily pain experiences significantly affect self-perceived cognitive functioning in older adults.
  • Pain management is a critical factor in preserving cognitive health.
  • Targeted interventions for pain may improve cognitive well-being in aging populations.