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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Geriatric Research on Wellness (GROW) study effectively recruited 300 diverse women aged 45+ for brain health research. Tailored community engagement strategies improved recruitment across various racial and socioeconomic groups.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Public Health
  • Gerontology

Background:

  • Limited studies focus on lifelong brain health in diverse women.
  • Community-based participation and tailored recruitment are key for inclusivity.
  • The GROW study (2023-present) evaluates recruitment methods for diverse populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe and evaluate recruitment strategies for the GROW Study.
  • To enhance inclusivity in research on cognitive impairment and dementia.
  • To understand factors influencing participation in brain health studies among diverse women.

Main Methods:

  • Observational cohort study of women aged 45+ in the greater Sacramento area.
  • Investigates risk/resilience factors for cognitive impairment using questionnaires, exams, neuropsychological tests, blood draws, and neuroimaging.
  • Employs community health events, referrals, website sign-ups, and other methods for recruitment.

Main Results:

  • 300 participants enrolled (mean age 66.9±9.7), with significant racial/ethnic and socioeconomic diversity.
  • Community health events were highly effective for recruiting older adults (65+) and Black/Latinx participants.
  • Recruitment source effectiveness varied by demographic group, highlighting the need for tailored approaches.

Conclusions:

  • The GROW study successfully enrolled a diverse cohort, demonstrating the effectiveness of tailored recruitment strategies.
  • Community partnerships and trust-building are crucial for engaging diverse populations in brain health research.
  • Findings emphasize the importance of adaptable recruitment methods to improve representation in scientific studies.