What are Supervisor Perceptions of Clinical Placement Sign-off Forms for Medical Students?
Patrick J McGown1, Molly M Nichols1, Jennifer Forshaw2
1Imperial College School of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Supervisor evaluations for medical student clinical placements show weak correlation with other assessments. This study found hospital supervisors desire changes to the sign-off process more than General Practice supervisors.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Clinical Assessment
- Undergraduate Medical Training
Background:
- Medical students require supervisor evaluations for clinical rotations.
- Existing evaluations show weak correlation with other educational assessments.
- This study addresses supervisor perceptions of the sign-off process.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine clinical supervisor perceptions of the end-of-placement sign-off process.
- To identify areas for improvement in medical student evaluations.
- To inform undergraduate medical education curriculum reform.
Main Methods:
- Recruited clinical supervisors for feedback on the sign-off process.
- Collected responses from 59 Year 3 supervisors (36.6% response rate).
- Employed a mixed methods approach with statistical and thematic analyses.
Main Results:
- Positives: accountability, feasibility, continuity. Negatives: inflexibility, limited contact, psychometric concerns.
- General Practice (GP) supervisors reported more contact time and adequate supervision time.
- More hospital-based supervisors (Medicine, Surgery) desired changes to the sign-off model than GP supervisors.
Conclusions:
- Supervisor perceptions of the clinical sign-off process offer insights for curriculum reform.
- Hospital supervisors' lower positivity linked to working practices (shared loads, shorter rotations).
- Recommendations include tailored requirements for GP vs. hospital settings, multi-source feedback, and optimized supervision time.
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