Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 8, 2026

Author Spotlight: Advancing Early Detection and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors
Published on: February 16, 2024
Gastric Squamous Cell Carcinoma as a Cause of Clinically Unstable Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Theodore Moore1, Omar Martinez-Uribe2, Cynthia D Guy3
1Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
Abstract:
Gastric squamous cell carcinoma (GSCC) is rare, accounting for less than 1% of gastric malignancies. Due to its rarity, specifics regarding the clinical presentation and risk factors for this malignancy remain uncertain. We describe a rare case of primary GSCC presenting with unstable gastrointestinal bleeding. A 64-year-old woman with a history of vertical band gastroplasty and orthotopic liver transplant for primary biliary cholangitis presented to an outside hospital with melena and hypovolemic shock. Upper endoscopic evaluation was completed revealing an ulcerated, oozing gastric mass within the fundus of the excluded stomach. Biopsies of the mass were consistent with GSCC.
Related Concept Videos
Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol...
Esophageal Varices-I: Introduction
Gastritis III: Clinical Manifestations and Management
Clinical manifestations of acute gastritis
The patient with acute gastritis may have a rapid onset of symptoms, such as epigastric pain or discomfort, dyspepsia, anorexia, hiccups, or nausea and vomiting, which can last from a few hours to a few days. Erosive or hemorrhagic gastritis may cause bleeding, which may manifest as blood in vomit or as...
Gastritis-II: Pathophysiology
In acute gastritis, the gastric mucosa becomes swollen and red and undergoes superficial erosion. Superficial ulceration may lead to bleeding.
In chronic gastritis, persistent or repeated insults lead to chronic inflammatory changes and, eventually, thinning or atrophy of the gastric tissue.
Gastritis can stem from various causes, each...
Other Disorders of Digestive System
Barrett Esophagus-I: Introduction
This constant acid exposure transforms the esophagus's pink mucosal lining (stratified squamous epithelium) into a type of lining more...
