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Published on: September 25, 2018
A case of clopidogrel-induced organizing pneumonia evaluated by lung biopsy and confirmed by accidental
Shogo Toyama1, Kiminobu Tanizawa1, Masatsugu Ouchi2
1Division of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Respiratory Diseases, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Abstract:
Clopidogrel-induced interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a rare but significant adverse effect. Herein, we report a case of organizing pneumonia following clopidogrel administration, confirmed by histopathology and accidental re-administration, fulfilling Camus's criteria for drug-induced ILD. The patient responded well to corticosteroid therapy. A systematic literature review identified nine additional cases, with clinical presentations ranging from ground-glass opacities to eosinophilic infiltration. Most cases involved immune-mediated mechanisms. This report highlights the diagnostic challenges of clopidogrel-induced ILD and underscores the importance of considering drug etiology in organizing pneumonia.
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