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Late mandibular fracture after third molar extraction: a malpractice case or not?
María Fernanda Quevedo-Díaz1,2, Lourdes Gómez-Jiménez3, Gabriel M Fonseca1,2
1Centro de Investigación en Odontología Legal y Forense (CIO), Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de La Frontera - Temuco, Chile.
The Journal of Forensic Odonto-Stomatology
|December 26, 2025
Summary
Forensic odontology (FO) in the Dominican Republic adapts global standards to local realities. This study analyzes FO practices at the National Institute of Forensic Pathology, identifying areas for improvement to meet international quality benchmarks.
Area of Science:
- Forensic Science
- Odontology
- Public Health
Background:
- Forensic odontology (FO) requires international standards, but national/local variations pose challenges.
- The Dominican Republic faces unique issues due to population movement and crime.
- The National Institute of Forensic Pathology (INPFSS) aims to modernize forensic services.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the work of the FO department at INPFSS from 2000-2024.
- To highlight strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities for improving FO services.
- To align Dominican FO practices with global standards while considering local context.
Main Methods:
- Review of forensic odontology procedures during autopsies at INPFSS.
- Analysis of identified challenges, strengths, and weaknesses.
- Comparison of local practices with international FO standards.
Main Results:
- FO procedures at INPFSS are distinct within the Latin American context.
- The study identified specific areas for enhancing current FO practices.
- Local realities and resource availability significantly influence FO service delivery.
Conclusions:
- Dominican FO practices at INPFSS demonstrate unique characteristics.
- There are opportunities to advance Dominican forensic work by adapting global standards.
- Continuous evaluation and adaptation are crucial for improving FO services in diverse settings.
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