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Moral Injury and Nicotine Dependence from Electronic Cigarettes Among Women Veterans: A Behavioral Economic

Justin T McDaniel1, Ryan Redner2, Dawn Roberts1

  • 1School of Human Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.

Substance Use & Misuse
|January 5, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
Women veteransbehavioral economicse-cigaretteshypothetical purchase taskmoral injury

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