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Published on: February 16, 2019
Extrinsic and Intrinsic Nonlinear Planar Hall Effect in Td-MoTe2
Xueqi Hu1, Hui Wang1, Haiyang Pan1
1Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
Abstract:
Td-MoTe2, a semimetallic material with broken inversion symmetry, allows a rich variety of nonlinear transport phenomena which may manifest intriguing quantum geometry of the band structure. Here, we report the observation of a nonlinear planar Hall effect in Td-MoTe2 over a broad temperature range (2 to 150 K). The nonlinear Hall voltage scales quadratically (linearly) with the applied electric (magnetic) field and shows distinct angular dependence on the in-plane magnetic field: a cosine (sine) relationship when the electric field aligns with the a axis (b axis). Combined first-principles calculations and scaling analysis of experimental data reveal two scaling terms, including an intrinsic contribution from Berry connection polarizability of band structure and an extrinsic nonlinear Drude-like contribution. This study not only expands the understanding of nonlinear Hall transport mechanisms in low-symmetry materials but also suggests potential applications in precision magnetic field sensing and electronic devices exploiting directional charge transport.
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