Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 7, 2026

05:51
Smartphone Fundus Photography
Published on: July 6, 2017
40.1K
Telemedicine for diabetic retinopathy screening
Angela Shahbazian1, Mark Sherstinsky1,2, Elysia M Ison3
1Herbert Wertheim School of Optometry & Vision Science, University of California, Berkeley, USA.
The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
|January 7, 2026
Summary
Telemedicine diabetic retinopathy screening shows promise for improving screening uptake and adherence in people with diabetes compared to traditional eye exams. This review evaluates its effectiveness.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Endocrinology
- Public Health
Background:
- Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of vision loss in diabetic patients.
- Regular screening is crucial for early detection and treatment.
- Telemedicine offers a potential solution to overcome barriers in traditional screening.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of telemedicine diabetic retinopathy screening.
- To compare telemedicine screening with traditional in-person eye exams.
- To assess impact on screening uptake, adherence, and referral.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.
- Inclusion of studies comparing telemedicine vs. in-person screening for diabetic retinopathy.
- Focus on outcomes: screening uptake, adherence, and referral.
Main Results:
- Data synthesis on screening uptake, adherence, and referral rates.
- Comparative analysis of telemedicine versus traditional methods.
- Identification of potential benefits and limitations.
Conclusions:
- Telemedicine may improve access and adherence to diabetic retinopathy screening.
- Further research is needed to confirm long-term effectiveness and cost-efficiency.
- Evidence-based recommendations for integrating telemedicine into diabetes care.

