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Applying Innovative Methods to Develop Health Education Text Messages in Cancer Survivorship.

Amanda Chriswell1, Meghan B Skiba1,2, Terry A Badger1,2

  • 1Nursing and Health Science Division, College of Nursing, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Journal of Cancer Education : the Official Journal of the American Association for Cancer Education
|January 12, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) can create health promotion content for cancer survivors and caregivers. Human experts are crucial for refining AI-generated messages to ensure accuracy and appropriateness.

Keywords:
CancerChatGPTGenerative AIHealth promotionSMS

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Area of Science:

  • Health Promotion
  • Digital Health
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Interrelated behaviors like diet, physical activity, and sleep impact cancer survivor and caregiver health.
  • Health promotion interventions are vital for improving outcomes in these populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop health promotion short message service (SMS) content focused on diet, physical activity, and sleep hygiene.
  • To explore the use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in creating this content for cancer survivors and caregivers.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized generative AI (ChatGPT 3.5) to draft English SMS messages.
  • Incorporated human expert review and refinement for message accuracy and cultural appropriateness.
  • Employed AI translation tools alongside native speakers for Spanish versions.

Main Results:

  • Generative AI proved effective in generating initial health education SMS content.
  • Human oversight was essential for ensuring content accuracy and linguistic suitability.
  • Successful development of bilingual (English/Spanish) SMS content was achieved.

Conclusions:

  • AI is a valuable tool for developing health education SMS content.
  • Critical need for human expertise in AI-driven content creation for health interventions.
  • Recommendations provided for integrating AI into future SMS intervention development.