Progress in Research on Alleviating the Symptoms Associated With Advanced Cancer Using Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Area of Science:

• Integrative Oncology
• Complementary and Alternative Medicine
• Evidence-Based Medicine

Background:

• Advanced cancer presents significant global health challenges with complex symptoms and limited treatment options.
• Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) utilizes holistic principles and syndrome differentiation for comprehensive patient care.
• TCM interventions include herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion, and acupoint therapies.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the role of TCM in advanced cancer care over the past decade.
• To synthesize evidence on TCM's effects on symptom management and quality of life.
• To inform future research and integration of TCM into oncology.

Main Methods:

• Systematic review of studies on TCM in advanced cancer care.
• Focus on herbal decoctions, Chinese herbal injections, acupuncture, and moxibustion.
• Examination of evidence for effects on pain, fatigue, GI dysfunction, treatment toxicities, and immune modulation.

Main Results:

• TCM interventions show potential in alleviating cancer-related symptoms.
• Evidence suggests TCM can enhance quality of life for advanced cancer patients.
• TCM may contribute to improved survival outcomes and immune modulation.

Conclusions:

• TCM approaches offer a promising avenue for managing advanced cancer.
• Evidence supports the integration of evidence-based TCM into modern oncology.
• Further research is needed to consolidate clinical and mechanistic insights.