Nickel-Catalyzed cine-Substitution Toward Carbonyl Dance
Eito Moriya1, Kei Muto2, Junichiro Yamaguchi1
1Department of Applied Chemistry, Waseda University, 513, Wasedatsurumakicho, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 162-0041, Japan.
None:
Catalytic transformations that enable the positional exchange of functional groups provide powerful tools for the structural diversification of organic molecules. Herein, we report a nickel-catalyzed cine-substitution that achieves 1,2-carbonyl translocation (carbonyl dance) from tetralone derivatives. Under the optimized conditions using Ni(dcype)(CO)2 and K3PO4, a variety of amines underwent selective cine-substitution to afford the corresponding enamines, which could be readily hydrolyzed to give β-tetralones bearing translocated carbonyl groups. This reaction proceeds in high yields with excellent regioselectivity and tolerates various heteroatom nucleophiles, including secondary anilines, phenoxazine, and a sterically hindered alcohol. Moreover, a one-pot protocol starting from tetralone was established, enabling sequential pivalate formation, cine-substitution, and hydrolysis or oxidation to provide either the β-tetralone or tertiary amine with a naphthyl substituent, although a solvent-removal step is required during the sequence. This study demonstrates a new catalytic platform for functional group transposition, expanding the scope of carbonyl migration chemistry via nickel-catalyzed cine-substitution.
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