Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 17, 2026

Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting
Published on: June 6, 2020
Supporting parents of transgender, nonbinary, and gender-expansive youth: Considerations for health intervention
Dalmacio Dennis Flores1, Jessica Webster1, Alexandra Casison2
1University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA.
Abstract:
Parental support is associated with improved health of transgender, nonbinary and gender expansive (TNGE) youth. However, parents struggle to find support in navigating gender-affirming care with their child. Nursing plays an indispensable role in these dyads' wellbeing. This study aims to identify barriers and intervention preferences for enhancing knowledge and group-level support for parents of TNGE adolescents. Guided by the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model, we conducted four virtual focus groups with parents (n=19) of TNGE youth. Content analysis was conducted to identify themes around parent needs. Predominantly white mothers from the PA-NJ-NY area participated. Lack of TNGE-relevant knowledge from typically trusted sources and limited resources were identified as primary informational barriers. Suggested intervention components to increase motivation/behavioral skills included education programs, support groups, and expanding resources. Findings highlight gaps in supportive systems available to parents of TNGE youth. Future research could include incorporating these intervention components.
Related Concept Videos
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
Modeling in Therapy
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Family Therapy
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...

