Unlocking toughness in 3D-printed cement through bio-inspired designs: current status and future perspectives

Lei Fan1,2, Xiaohan Ji1,2, Chengtao Wu1,2

  • 1School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University of Science & Technology Hangzhou PR China 121099@zust.edu.cn.

RSC Advances
|January 15, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Researchers are using 3D printing to create advanced bio-inspired cementitious composites. These materials mimic natural structures, combining strength and toughness for improved construction applications.

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