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Mobility-induced phase separation in a binary mixture of active Brownian particles
Daniel Jiménez-Flores1, Álvaro Rodríguez-Rivas2, José Manuel Romero-Enrique1,3
1Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, Área de Física Teórica, Facultad de Física, Universidad de Sevilla, Avenida de Reina Mercedes s/n, Sevilla 41012, Spain.
Abstract:
In this paper, we report a Brownian dynamics simulation of the mobility-induced phase separation that occurs in a two-dimensional binary mixture of active soft Brownian particles, whose interactions are modeled by non-additive Weeks-Chandler-Andersen potentials inspired by Lennard-Jones potentials used for glass-forming passive mixtures. The analysis of structural properties, such as the radial distribution functions and the hexatic order parameter, shows that the high-density coexisting state in the binary case is spatially disordered, unlike the solid-like state observed for the monocomponent system. The characterization of the mean-square displacement of the active particles shows that both the low- and high-density coexisting states have diffusive behavior for long times. Therefore, the high-density coexisting states are liquid-like in the binary cases. Moreover, diffusive behavior is also observed in the high-density solid-like state for the monocomponent system, which is driven by the presence of active topological defects.
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