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Photo-Reconfigurable Supercoupling Induced Transparency in On-Chip Topological Edge State Cavities.

Wenhao Wang1,2, Ranjan Singh3

  • 1Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.

Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers demonstrate a new method for controlling light using topological photonic systems. This technique creates a tunable transparency window, enabling dynamic control over slow-light effects for advanced optical and quantum applications.

Keywords:
on‐chip cavitysilicon photonicsslow lightsupercoupling induced transparencyterahertz topological photonic integrated circuitstopological edge state cavity

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum optics
  • Condensed matter physics
  • Photonic systems

Background:

  • Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) creates narrow transparency windows and slow-light effects.
  • Topological photonic systems offer robust on-chip light manipulation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate a novel form of induced transparency using supercoupling between topological edge state cavities (TESCs).
  • To explore photo-reconfigurable supercoupling induced transparency (SIT) for dynamic control of light.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing local valley vortices for coupling between TESCs over distances.
  • Investigating strong-driving regime effects like mode splitting and avoided crossing.
  • Employing optical pumping to achieve photo-reconfigurable SIT in all-silicon TESCs.

Main Results:

  • Achieved supercoupling between TESCs, inducing a transparency window with negligible reflection.
  • Demonstrated frequency detuning leading to strong mode splitting and avoided crossing.
  • Successfully implemented photo-reconfigurable SIT, enabling dynamic control of group delay with constant transmittance.

Conclusions:

  • Supercoupling induced transparency (SIT) provides a new pathway for manipulating light flow.
  • Photo-reconfigurable SIT offers dynamic control over slow-light effects.
  • This technique holds promise for on-chip optical and quantum information processing.