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Updated: Jan 29, 2026

Design of an Open-Source, Low-Cost Bioink and Food Melt Extrusion 3D Printer
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Tunable Drug Release from 3D-Printed Bilayer Tablets: Combining Hot-Melt Extrusion and Fused Deposition Modeling

Sangyeob Lee1, Eon Soo Song1, Eungyeop Lee1

  • 1BK21 FOUR Community-Based Intelligent Novel Drug Discovery Education Unit, Vessel-Organ Interaction Research Center (VOICE, MRC), College of Pharmacy, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.

Polymers
|January 28, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
bilayer tabletcontrolled drug releasedissolution profilefused deposition modeling 3D printinghot-melt extrusiontheophylline

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