Clinical and Demographic Characteristics of Pediatric Patients With Psoriasis: Age-Related Variations and Remission

Burhan Engin1, Yusuf Demir1, Gurbuz Yildirim1

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.

Pediatric Dermatology
|January 29, 2026
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric psoriasis presentation and remission vary by age. Older children with chronic plaque psoriasis, higher PASI scores, and nail involvement experience longer remission times, suggesting early systemic therapy for high-risk cases.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Clinical Research

Background:

  • Psoriasis in children presents unique challenges.
  • Understanding age-related differences in pediatric psoriasis is crucial for effective management.
  • Previous research has not fully elucidated predictors of remission in pediatric psoriasis across different age groups.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate age-related variations in the clinical presentation of pediatric psoriasis.
  • To identify key predictors of remission time in pediatric psoriasis patients.
  • To inform early treatment strategies for high-risk pediatric psoriasis cases.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 110 pediatric patients diagnosed with psoriasis.
  • Evaluation of clinical presentation, including psoriasis type and morphology.
  • Assessment of factors influencing time to remission, such as age, baseline severity (PASSI scores), and treatment modalities.

Main Results:

  • Chronic plaque psoriasis prevalence increased with age, while guttate psoriasis was more common in younger children.
  • Median time to remission significantly increased with patient age.
  • Older age (≥11 years), chronic plaque morphology, higher baseline PASSI scores (≥10), and nail involvement independently predicted longer remission times.
  • Biologic therapy and methotrexate were associated with shorter remission times.

Conclusions:

  • Pediatric psoriasis exhibits significant age-related clinical heterogeneity.
  • Age, disease morphology, severity, and specific clinical features are critical predictors of remission duration.
  • Early identification and systemic therapy are recommended for high-risk pediatric psoriasis patients to improve outcomes.

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