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Updated: Feb 3, 2026

Agarose-based Tissue Mimicking Optical Phantoms for Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy
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Time-Resolved Fluorescence and Diffuse Reflectance (TRF-DR) Spectroscopy for Heterogeneous Breast Tissue

Jigar Lad1, Erica Dao1, Gabriella Gohla2,3

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Journal of Biophotonics
|February 1, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
breast cancerbreast conserving surgerydiffuse reflectancefluorescencemachine learning classificationoptical spectroscopytissue heterogeneity

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