Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 11, 2026

Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles Supported on Carbon Nanotube with Doped Co and N Atoms and its Catalytic Applications in Hydrogen Production
Published on: December 6, 2021
Proton Provision-Conversion-Spillover Cascade Programming on Dual Supported Pt Atoms for Robust Hydrogen Production
Mansheng Liao1,2, Yuan Zhang1, Qianyi Lin1
1College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, P. R. China.
This study introduces a domino-type proton strategy for platinum single-atom catalysts (SACs) to boost hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) efficiency. The novel Pt-NC1@TiN NWs platform significantly enhances catalytic activity and stability in acidic HER.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Electrochemistry
- Catalysis
Background:
- Proton engineering is key for enhancing single-atom catalysts (SACs) in hydrogen evolution reactions (HER).
- Managing proton transfer across multiple reaction steps is more effective but challenging than single-step regulation.
- Developing advanced catalysts requires novel strategies for efficient proton management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose and investigate a domino-type proton provision-conversion-spillover programming for Pt SACs in acidic HER.
- To design a unique catalyst platform (Pt-NC1@TiN NWs) for concerted proton management.
- To demonstrate enhanced HER performance through a cascade proton effect.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of ultrathin porous nitrogen-doped carbon encapsulated TiN nanowires with tips (Pt-NC1@TiN NWs).
- Utilized experimental and theoretical analyses to study proton dynamics and catalytic mechanisms.
- Evaluated catalyst performance in acidic HER and proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer (PEMWE) conditions.
Main Results:
- The Pt-NC1@TiN NWs platform demonstrated a domino-type proton cascade effect, enhancing interfacial proton accessibility and intrinsic activity of Pt-N2 sites.
- Achieved a superior Pt mass activity of 153.5 A/mgPt at -100 mV, significantly outperforming commercial Pt/C.
- Exhibited excellent stability, reaching 2 A/cm² at 1.75 V and maintaining 1 A/cm² for 1200 hours in PEMWE.
Conclusions:
- The developed domino-type proton strategy effectively enhances HER performance by orchestrating multi-step proton management.
- Pt-NC1@TiN NWs show great potential as highly active and stable electrocatalysts for HER and water electrolysis.
- Harnessing multi-step domino processes is a promising avenue for designing next-generation catalysts.
Related Concept Videos
Atomic Orbitals
Hydrogen Bonds
Hydrogen Bonds Control the World!
Because hydrogen has very weak electronegativity when it binds with a strongly electronegative atom, such as oxygen or nitrogen, electrons in the bond are unequally shared....
Atomic Structure
Gene Conversion
Intracellular Signaling Cascades
Atomic Mass

