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Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Enema of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis
Published on: January 27, 2023
[Acute pancreatitis]
1Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, LMU Klinikum, LMU München, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland.
Acute pancreatitis, an inflammation of the exocrine pancreas, is increasingly common. While often mild, severe cases require prompt fluid resuscitation, pain management, and potentially antibiotics or necrosectomy.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Acute pancreatitis is a common cause of hospitalization, with increasing incidence globally, especially in Western countries.
- The condition involves inflammation of the exocrine pancreas, presenting with severe upper abdominal pain.
- While most cases are mild and resolve within a week, severe necrotizing forms can lead to significant morbidity and mortality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize the key aspects of acute pancreatitis, including its presentation, course, and therapeutic strategies.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of current clinical understanding of acute pancreatitis.
Main Results:
- Acute pancreatitis typically manifests as sudden, severe upper abdominal pain radiating to the back.
- Mild cases resolve spontaneously, but severe forms involve necrosis, sepsis, and organ dysfunction.
- Effective management includes early fluid resuscitation, analgesia, and oral intake.
Conclusions:
- Prompt and adequate supportive care is crucial for managing acute pancreatitis.
- Severe necrotizing pancreatitis necessitates additional interventions like antibiotics and endoscopic necrosectomy.
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Assessment:

