Multifunctional Zeolites in Secondary Batteries

Area of Science:

• Materials Science
• Electrochemistry
• Nanotechnology

Background:

• The pursuit of carbon neutrality necessitates advanced secondary batteries with improved cost, safety, and energy density.
• Zeolites, with their tunable molecular sieving and ion-conductive properties, present a promising avenue for battery innovation.

Purpose of the Study:

• To comprehensively review the structure, properties, synthesis, and applications of zeolites in secondary batteries.
• To elucidate the structure-property-performance relationships and design principles of zeolite-integrated batteries.

Main Methods:

• Systematic review of zeolite structures, classifications, properties, and synthesis routes.
• Analysis of zeolite integration in electrolytes, interfaces, electrodes, and separators.
• Examination of zeolite-involved physical and electrochemical behaviors.

Main Results:

• Zeolites can regulate solvent structure, stabilize interfaces, optimize solid-state electrolytes, and enhance electrode storage mechanisms.
• Integration of zeolites leads to significant improvements in various battery performance metrics.
• A chronological roadmap of zeolite applications in batteries is presented.

Conclusions:

• Zeolites demonstrate universal applicability and multifunctionality in secondary battery design.
• Further research into zeolite-based batteries is crucial for addressing scientific and engineering challenges.
• This review provides guidance for future research and development in emerging zeolite-based battery technologies.