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Effectiveness of Vanilla Aromatherapy and Orange Aromatherapy on Pain and Anxiety in Children Under Dental
Marzieh Hematzadeh1, Fateme Mohammadi2, Fatemeh Cheragi3
1Student Research Center, Hamadan School of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Introduction:
The delay in children going to the dentist is a significant factor contributing to the deterioration of their dental problems. Additionally, the soothing scent of vanilla, reminiscent of ice cream, and the pleasant aroma of orange can enhance relaxation during dental procedures.
Objective:
The present study aimed to determine and compare the effects of aromatherapy with orange and vanilla essential oils on pain and dental anxiety in children undergoing dental procedures.
Methods:
The present study was a randomized controlled trial with three parallel groups, two interventions, and a control group. One hundred and twenty-six children undergoing dental procedures were invited to study. Each group received either vanilla, orange, or placebo essence during their dental procedures. Pain, anxiety levels were assessed.
Results:
Both vanilla and orange aromatherapy effectively reduced dental pain and dental anxiety in children undergoing dental procedures. Vanilla aromatherapy reduced dental pain (P < .01, ES = 4.67) and dental anxiety (P < .001, ES = 7.05), while orange aromatherapy also significantly reduced dental pain (P < .01, ES = 3.23) and dental anxiety (P < .001, ES = 4.36). Comparisons between the two aromatherapies showed that vanilla was more effective than orange in reducing dental pain (P < .01, ES = 1.70) and dental anxiety (P < .001, ES = 2.74).
Conclusion:
Vanilla and orange aromatherapy effectively reduced dental pain and anxiety in children undergoing dental procedures. Therefore, further studies are recommended to investigate the effects of these aromatherapy interventions on children with other oral or dental conditions, aiming to provide more effective supportive care. Caregivers, especially dental clinic nurses, can consider recommending vanilla and orange aromatherapy as supportive measures to help reduce pain and distress during dental treatments.
