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Left Atrial Myxoma as a Rare Cause of Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Case Report
Ismail Mousati1, Paul Vermeersch1, Nathalie Meyten1
1HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Aan de Stroom (ZAS) Middelheim, Lindendreef 1, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
Insights
Atrial myxomas, rare heart tumors, can cause serious complications. Early diagnosis via echocardiography and surgical removal are crucial for a good prognosis in patients presenting with cardiac symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Oncology
Background:
- Atrial myxomas are rare benign cardiac tumors, typically in the left atrium.
- They can lead to severe embolic and obstructive issues.
Abstract:
Background and Clinical Significance: Atrial myxomas are rare, benign cardiac tumors, most commonly originating in the left atrium, with potential for serious embolic and obstructive complications. Case Presentation: We report a 67-year-old woman presenting with acute chest pain and NSTEMI whose coronary angiography results were normal. Echocardiography revealed a large, heterogeneous, stalk-attached left atrial mass, confirmed by transesophageal imaging. Surgical resection was performed two days after diagnosis, and histopathology confirmed it was an atrial myxoma. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, with reassuring follow-up echocardiography. Conclusions: Echocardiography remains an invaluable tool for the identification of atrial myxomas and early surgical excision is critical, as they have an excellent prognosis.
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