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Updated: Feb 22, 2026
06:24
Establishment of Rat Models Mimicking Gender-affirming Hormone Therapies
Published on: January 10, 2025
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Care of the Transgender Patient
1Department of Neurology, Division of Sleep Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sleep Medicine Clinics
|February 20, 2026
Summary
Transgender individuals experience sleep disturbances due to minority stress, gender dysphoria, and medical factors. Addressing sleep health is vital for their overall well-being and equitable care.
Area of Science:
- Sleep Medicine
- Transgender Health
- Psychiatry
Background:
- Sleep disturbances and disorders are prevalent in transgender populations.
- Factors include minority stress, gender dysphoria, and medical comorbidities.
- Gender-affirming hormone therapy can also impact sleep.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore factors contributing to sleep disturbances in transgender individuals.
- To discuss the impact of these factors on specific sleep disorders.
- To provide strategies for inclusive and affirming care.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of existing research.
- Exploration of multifactorial influences on sleep.
- Identification of practical care strategies.
Main Results:
- Minority stress, gender dysphoria, and medical/psychiatric conditions significantly affect sleep.
- Insomnia, obstructive sleep apnea, and circadian rhythm disruption are common.
- Gender-affirming hormone therapy presents unique sleep considerations.
Conclusions:
- Sleep health is a critical component of transgender healthcare.
- Individualized assessment and communication are key to effective care.
- Addressing sleep is essential for improving physical and mental health outcomes.
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